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Building a New Democracy in Nigeria: A Future-Focused Paradigm

 

Building a New Democracy in Nigeria: A Future-Focused Paradigm


By Dr Ojoachele Felix Akor 

Center For Social Justice And National Integration (CSJANI)


Nigeria, a nation beset by the vicissitudes of democratic governance, stands at the cusp of a transformative era. As the country navigates the complexities of modern statecraft, it is imperative to conceptualize a new democracy that is inclusive, accountable, and innovative. This necessitates a paradigmatic shift in the country's governance architecture, one that prioritizes the empowerment of citizens, the promotion of social justice, and the entrenchment of transparency and accountability.


The foundations of a new democracy in Nigeria must be anchored on the principles of constitutionalism, electoral integrity, and judicial independence. A robust and inclusive constitution, crafted through a participatory and inclusive process, must provide the framework for governance, ensuring that the rights and aspirations of all citizens are protected and promoted. The electoral process must be reformed to guarantee the integrity of elections, ensuring that the will of the people is reflected in the outcome of the electoral process.


Inclusive governance, a sine qua non for democratic consolidation, must be prioritized in the new democracy. This necessitates the decentralization and devolution of power, empowering local governments and communities to take ownership of their development. Social justice and equity must also be at the forefront of governance, addressing the historical injustices and promoting equal opportunities for all citizens. As the wise saying goes, "justice delayed is justice denied." It is imperative that Nigeria's new democracy prioritizes justice and equity, ensuring that the rights of all citizens are protected and promoted.


Accountability and transparency, the hallmarks of good governance, must be entrenched in the new democracy. This requires the strengthening of anti-corruption institutions and mechanisms, ensuring that those who abuse power are held accountable. The promotion of transparency and accountability also necessitates the adoption of open government initiatives, providing citizens with access to information and ensuring that the government is responsive to their needs. A free and independent media, as well as a vibrant civil society, are critical in holding those in power accountable and promoting good governance. After all, "the pen is mightier than the sword."


Innovation and economic development, the drivers of progress and prosperity, must be prioritized in the new democracy. Leveraging technology and digital transformation can drive economic growth, improve governance, and enhance the quality of life for citizens. Sustainable development and environmental sustainability must also be at the forefront of economic planning, ensuring that Nigeria's growth is balanced and equitable. Investing in human capital development, including education, healthcare, and skills development, is critical in unlocking the potential of Nigeria's citizens. As the adage goes, "you can't build a house without a foundation." Nigeria's new democracy must prioritize human capital development, providing its citizens with the skills and knowledge necessary to drive economic growth and prosperity.


As Nigeria builds a new democracy, it is essential to future-proof its institutions and processes. This requires empowering young Nigerians to drive democratic change, fostering regional and global cooperation to address shared challenges, and embracing adaptive governance to respond to emerging challenges. By doing so, Nigeria can ensure that its democracy remains resilient, responsive, and relevant to the needs of its citizens. As the wise saying goes, "the best time to plant a tree was 20 years ago, the second-best time is now." Nigeria must seize the opportunity to build a new democracy, one that is inclusive, accountable, and innovative.


In conclusion, building a new democracy in Nigeria requires a future-focused approach that prioritizes inclusivity, accountability, and innovation. By strengthening the foundations of democracy, promoting inclusive governance, ensuring accountability and transparency, driving innovation and economic development, and future-proofing its institutions, Nigeria can unlock its full potential and become a beacon of democratic excellence in Africa. As the local proverb goes, "when the ripe mango falls, all the birds will rejoice." Nigeria's new democracy will be a ripe mango, providing opportunities for all citizens to rejoice and thrive. The time for transformation is now, and Nigerians must work together to build a brighter democratic future, one that is filled with hope, promise, and prosperity for all.

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